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Reintroducing a tiered system (December 2020) People could leave home to meet one person from outside their support bubble outdoors. During the second national lockdown, non-essential high street businesses were closed, and people were prohibited from meeting those not in their “support bubble” inside. On 5 November, national restrictions were reintroduced in England. As time went on, more of the country was placed in the higher two tiers. At first, most of the country was placed in the least restrictive tier one, which had similar restrictions to the previous national rules. On the 14 October, the Government rationalised local restrictions by introducing a “three tier system”. Eleven days later, pubs, bars and restaurants were told they had to shut between 10pm and 6am.ĭuring this period, a range of local restrictions were imposed across England. The new “rule of six” applied both indoors and outdoors. On 14 September, restrictions for gathering in England were tightened and people were once again legally prohibited from meeting more than six people socially. Reimposing restrictions (September to October 2020) Gatherings up to thirty people were legally permitted, although the Government was still recommending people avoid gatherings larger than six. New health and safety guidance on operating businesses “Covid securely” was published. Most hospitality businesses were permitted to reopen. Most lockdown restrictions were lifted on 4 July 2020.
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Minimal lockdown restrictions (July to September 2020) On 1 June, the restriction on leaving home was replaced with a requirement to be home overnight, and people were permitted to meet outside in groups of up to six people. People were permitted to leave home for outdoor recreation (beyond exercise) from 13 May. Starting in May 2020, the laws were slowly relaxed. Intitally, all “non-essential” high street businesses were closed and people were ordered to stay at home, permitted to leave for essential purposes only, such as buying food or for medical reasons. Coronavirus guidance is not discussed in detail in this briefing.įirst national lockdown (March to June 2020)Įngland was in national lockdown between late March and June 2020. Some of these changes did not require changes to the law but did have a significant impact on how people experienced the lockdown. The UK Government amended and adapted its coronavirus guidance as its response to coronavirus progressed. Most coronavirus guidance has been a mixture of information on the law and public health advice. The Government has published a huge range of guidance relating to coronavirus.
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Coronavirus guidance and the lockdown laws
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A collection of briefings on coronavirus restrictions is available on the Library’s website. The Library’s paper Coronavirus: the lockdown laws provides a detailed discussion of these laws. This briefing uses the term “lockdown laws” to describe national and local coronavirus restrictions regulations and directions which placed restrictions on movement, gatherings and high-street businesses. Many of these could be described as “lockdown laws” because they placed restrictions on people to slow the spread of the coronavirus. Support quality journalism and subscribe to Business Standard.Hundreds of laws have been made in the UK in response to the coronavirus pandemic. Your support through more subscriptions can help us practise the journalism to which we are committed. We believe in free, fair and credible journalism. More subscription to our online content can only help us achieve the goals of offering you even better and more relevant content. Our subscription model has seen an encouraging response from many of you, who have subscribed to our online content. Even during these difficult times arising out of Covid-19, we continue to remain committed to keeping you informed and updated with credible news, authoritative views and incisive commentary on topical issues of relevance.Īs we battle the economic impact of the pandemic, we need your support even more, so that we can continue to offer you more quality content.
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